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Unit 4
Printables
Unit 4 · なんじ · Part 2

From … until …

〜から 〜まで
Goals

By the end of this part, you can…

A conversation you can have in Japanese
YouWhat time is your work?
TanakaFrom nine to five.
YouAnd Japanese?
TanakaFrom seven. Until eight.
In this part
Warm-up — vocabulary

Say it in Japanese

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Grammar 1

From … until …

から is “from” and まで is “until”. Both go after the time they belong to — くじ から, ごじ まで — the opposite of English. Either one can stand on its own: ごじ まで です.

1See how it works
Pattern
 ときtokifromからkara ときtokiuntilまでmadefrom [time] until [time]
After the time, not beforeEnglish puts “from” and “until” in front of the time; Japanese puts から and まで after it. くじ から is “nine, from”. Either one can stand alone: ごじ まで です — it goes on until five.
workしごとshigoto(topic)はwanineくじkujifromからkarafiveごじgojiuntilまでmade(polite)ですdesuWork is from nine to five.Japaneseにほんごnihongo はwawhat timeなんじnanjifromからkara(question) ?ですかdesu kaWhat time does Japanese start?
2Build the piecetime + から / まで
e.g.くじkujinine o'clock→くじkujiからkarafrom nine
3Say it in Japanese
Summary

This part at a glance

Grammar 1
From … until …
ときtoki からkara ときtoki までmade
しごとshigoto はwa くじkuji からkara ごじgoji までmade ですdesuWork is from nine to five.
Drill — fill in the blank

Choose the right word

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Drill — translate

Write it in Japanese

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Reading — read it aloud

くじ から ごじ まで

At the office. Ms. Suzuki asks about Mr. Tanaka's day.
すずきたなかさんtanakasan、しごとshigotoはwaなんじnanjiからkaraですかdesu ka。
たなかくじkujiからkaraですdesu。
すずきなんじnanjiまでmadeですかdesu ka。
たなかごじgojiはんhanまでmadeですdesu。
すずきかいぎkaigiはwaなんじnanjiからkaraなんじnanjiまでmadeですかdesu ka。かいぎ = meeting
たなかごごgogoにじnijiからkaraさんじsanjiまでmadeですdesu。
すずきいちじかんichijikanですdesuねne。
たなかはいhai、いちじかんichijikanですdesu。
Reading — questions

Answer in Japanese

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